541. HISTORICAL MATERIALISM.
MARXISM admits the evolution theory of Charles Darvin and the studies in Human Athrapolegy of Lou's H Morgan. The base of HISTORICAL MATERIALISM can be considered the work of Friederich Engels "The origin of Family, Private Property and the State".
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The purpose of the subject "Materialism and Contradictory Materialism" in Marxism is to provide a scientific approach to social issues. The Bourgeois argument is that human suffering and poverty is God's decision. Marxism does not accept that. Marxism examines in detail the history of mankind from the pre-historic period. The bourgeoisie claim that their possessions are a blessing from God; but they got them only cheating and exploitation for a very long period. The scientific examination is historical materialism. Actually national assets of the country truly belong to the nation and are entitled to be enjoyed by all citizens; The capitalist system denies them all. Only through a socialist system can the lives of all working people be improved. The fact that "political power" rests with the people in a democracy makes things more convenient than in a monarchy. Political parties that accept Marxism should make people aware of the socialist system.
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History of "Mankind"; Starting from the ancient "Stone Age", modern man has about a billion years of development. In those days, there were no Gods, religions, languages or anything. Only "mere" humans and "weapons" are only stone or bone. Man who lived in huge trees, caves and so on gradually came together, lived together, started farming, formed tribes, tribes fought each other and killed or enslaved the losers. Emergence of "private property" and modern life" by owning their property (material wealth, agricultural land, etc.). Language and scripts emerged only after human culture had developed to a great extent. Only after that did religions and their gods emerge. There was no God before the Bible was written, no God before the Manusmriti was written, and no God before the Quran was written. Rebellions in the name of gods create disunity and rebellion for humanity. In nature, only humans see numerous gods and murders in their name.
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Compared to other living beings, the human body structure makes him different from others. Only man can stand upright on his own two legs. Being able to stand on two legs allowed him to see and understand things more clearly. Due to the shape of their faces, four-legged animals can see from two sides with two eyes. Being able to see the same object with both eyes led to the development of the human brain. No other creature developed a brain like that of humans. Due to the peculiarity of the human brain, we have been able to understand more about the circumstances in which we live. Because of the power of human thinking, more things can be learned and life can be made better. There is no idea unless it is the product of someone's brain and thought. No one can spilit the idea of anybody from his brain and it is the base of materialism.
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In the beginning, the earth was the common property of humans, like all other living things. It has been a long time since humans began to live in groups. There are many ideas he was able to achieve in the cultural development of humans. Mathematics is one of them. Agriculture is another. Domesticating pet animals is another. Different treatment methods. All languages, gods, religions. They are still ongoing.
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As "tribes" emerged, the tribal chief became the "king" and his assistants became slaveholders and land lords. Conflict between tribes and enslavement of the losers was common. He was "taught" about the "soul" and "heaven" and hell so that the "slave" would not try for emancipation. That "human being" also thought that if he endures all the sufferings on this earth, he can be saved even if he dies and goes to heaven.
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Mathematics has been a field of wonder in the cultural development of mankind. In that, the invention of "zero" is a very wonderful thing. The great "Arya Bhatta" is credited with discovering the value of zero. Not just "mathematics"; the ideas that form the basis of how we live now have come from our ancestors. They inquired about the existence of humanity and other things they saw around them. They discover how to communicate their ideas to others; and so they invented language; and letters; They sought the way of existence of many things; animate and non-animate; rain; Thunderstorms and other natural disasters; And so they discover a Creator - who is responsible for everything; God". Until then there was no such thing as "God".
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Actually "God" is just the ideas of many people over a long period of time. In all parts of the world; God does not have a single nature; In every part of the world; God had different names and forms. Those who introduced gods in each region decided that those were their only gods. They decided that they could please the gods through prayer. But no one gets anything by praying. Actually they can achieve anything only if they work hard. The concept of God answered many questions for them; Because they think God is responsible for everything. The gods found by people in different parts of the globe were not ready to be accepted as gods by people in other parts of the world. And so the people of all God's people entered into strife with others; The result was brutal murders; That is still happening.
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........Let us compare God to zero. "Zero" has incredible powers. If there is a number, the power of each zero after it is infinite. The value of each zero added to the number one will increase exponentially. (10000000) Like that a zero has amazing powers that can eliminate any number by multiplying it with other numbers. But our zero has one drawback; He cannot stand alone; Then he becomes nothing (in the absence of 1; zero has no value. Likewise no god can stand alone. If there is not one, a man, then that god does not exist. It may be a Hindu/Muslim/Christian, when there is none; what would be there? It will be all or nothing. A religion will never accept another religion or their god. Actually we see wonderful things in nature everywhere, everything is amazing; But no one can change anything by praying according to their will. Actually, the mighty Sun governs everything in the world; Through its light and heat; Without light and heat; No earth will exist as it is now. Without the light and heat of the sun; no wind; rain; Plants or life on earth. But we cannot do anything by praying to the Sun. The Sun is assumed to be there for at least 5 billion years or more.
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Indeed "nature" and its laws are wonderful. It has decided everything of a living thing such as maximum age limit, food, reproduction; living circumstances etc. and no one can change anything by praying in any "name" of God. Only in human being believes that it have life after death and will reach in haven/hell without understanding that "AIR" is only in earth. The lack of thinking of 99.9999999% of humans helps the "faith" industry and the pseudo-politics that goes on in the name of various "gods". "Education" never does anyone any good.
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The sky is the infinity of the universe. There is no such thing as "heaven". The issue is that there is no "atmospheric air". When the fact that there is no life after death is realized, all religions will cease to exist. But evil minds who use religion for political gain will not allow it. It is also a fact that the innocent common man's pure belief that everything is "God-ordained" gives them peace of mind, but it is also the foundation of communal politicians as the "power" that kills people and innocents. They, on the other hand, are reluctant to bring education to the people.
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The basic aim of Marxsism is to establish that working people also have the right to live in dignity. It is a socialist system which is only in SOCIALISM. Marxsism is the weapon of the proletariat in its ideological struggle against the the exploiting classes, bourgeoise which will not accept it under any circumstances. Marxism is a social science. A firm stand on scientific approaches is required. Marxsism" does not force anyone to accept materialism and contradictory materialism; it is only a scientific approach to social issues. But the Communist Party leadership must accept it, otherwise social change cannot be effected.
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//09 08 2023//
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