2021 ഓഗസ്റ്റ് 12, വ്യാഴാഴ്‌ച

415. ROLE PLAYED BY COMMUNIST MOVEMENT OF INDIA

 415. ROLE PLAYED BY COMMUNIST MOVEMENT OF INDIA IN INDIAN INDEPENDENCE STRIKE.

The situation prevailed all over the world after Worldwar II were also helped for India's independence on August 15, 1947 in which USSR also played a considerable role. Vir Bhagat Singh, Chandra Shekhar Azad and Sukhdev, who are considered to be the pride of the Indian people, also worked for socialism along with India's independence. The organization they formed was called the "Hindustan Socialist Republican Association".
All the prominent leaders of the Communist movement like EMS, AKG, Harkishansingh Surjit, etc were took part in the freedom struggle as part of the Indian National Congress because the Communist Party was banned, there was no other option. The fact is that after the Quit India Movement of 1942, there were no significant agitations by the Indian National Congress. The Quit India Movement did not continue after August 1942. Although World War II ended in August 1945, Britain did not take the position of giving India independence. Subsequent anti-British struggles in most parts of India, including the Punnapra-Vayalar incident of 1946 and the naval riots in Bombay, Riots against Hyderabad Naizam, etc. played a crucial role for the Independence. It was the circumstances convinced that led India to independence that made Britain realize that it could not hold on to India for too long.
. . And also the remarkable victory of the Soviet Union, which played a crucial role in Germany's defeat in World War II, is noteworthy. The Soviet Union succeeded in losing 1.5 million people in the world war II. The victory of socialism, Joseph Stalin and Marxism led to the victory of the Soviet Union. The world situation proved that this was true, even though the communist movement in India at the time was widely criticized for the part taken in connection with quit INDIA strike. The Soviet Union was able to bring the benefits of socialism to a critical part of Germany and parts of Hungary, Poland and Czechoslovakia. Moreover, the devastation wrought on Britain by the deadly German bombing war was devastating. The rise of the Labor Party to power in Britain after the war and the victory of socialism over world conditions created a favorable environment for India's independence.
. .Although the role of the total struggles of the Indian people under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi can never be underestimated, at the same time, the factors that contributed to the worldwide success of Marxism, socialism and the communist movement in the Indian freedom struggle. The victory of socialism in the Soviet Union contributed to the victory of socialism in China, the world's most populous country. In India too, Marxism and socialism will prove their strength. It is also a fact that although the Indian people gained political independence through the freedom struggle, they did not achieve the economic freedom of every citizen. Seventy-five per cent of Indian wealth actually enjoying only ten per cent elite wing, meanwhile the people is the other side of the fact that ninety per cent living in poverty and hardships. The Indian people need to move from the domination of wealth to the goal of real people's democracy.
........The fact that the "Brahmin" domination that declared the freedom struggle "not the work of the Hindus" and assassinated Gandhiji, who led it, is still ruling India proves that the Communist movement's position that India's independence was not complete is still valid. The struggle to achieve that goal must continue. That is what our efforts should be for.
. .As BJP and Indian Natgional Congress representing Indian bourgeois in every aspects, even "RAM RAJ", and they holding the political and economical supremacy of India, Indian working class movement holding the supreme duty as envisaged even in the Communist Manifesto itself, to pull down their powers in every aspects to redress the poverty and hardships; using "BALLOT" also as a weapon as "ballots" representing the peoples verdict, which is a way to express the opinion of ordinary peoples. As Indian Constitution Article 14 stressing the equality of all CITIZENS, above the narrow views of communal-anti social considerations of a few. It is a fact that the role of Dr B R Ambedkar, who representing the actual working class of India is considerable and the contents of Art. 14 have to be fulfilled in every aspects. And also, as per 51A(h) of Indian Constitution, it is the fundamental duty of every CITIZENS to adhere SCIENTIFIC TEMPER and through this Section of the CONSTITUTION, nobody can insist to follow religious concepts in social life.
.         13 08 2021        .



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